![]() To be impartial, judges base their decisions solely on the law and on the facts and evidence of the case in court.Īll judges take the judicial oath, acknowledging their accountability to the law by pledging: “I will do right to all manner of people after the laws and usages of this realm, without fear or favour, affection or ill-will”. The removal of a judge involves certain defined procedures which must be followed. ![]() Judicial independence is further protected by restrictions on removal from office, and a general immunity from being sued or prosecuted for work carried out as a judge.īefore retiring at age 70, full-time, salaried judges can only be removed from office if they are found to be unfit due to inability, neglect of duty, or misbehaviour. Legislation places a duty on all government ministers law officers and members of the parliaments to uphold judicial independence, barring them from trying to exert influence over judicial decisions. ![]() The key elements of judicial independence are impartiality, integrity and freedom from interference. The independence of the judiciary is a cornerstone of a democratic society and a safeguard for people’s freedom and rights under law. ![]()
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